Assault Charges in Arizona: Simple Assault vs. Aggravated Assault
Assault charges in Arizona range from misdemeanor offenses to serious felonies carrying years in prison. The difference often depends on the severity of injury, the alleged victim, and whether a weapon was involved.
What Is Assault Under Arizona Law?
Under A.R.S. § 13-1203, a person commits assault by:
- Intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly causing physical injury
- Placing another person in reasonable apprehension of harm
- Knowingly touching another person with intent to injure, insult, or provoke
Not all assault cases involve visible injury.
Misdemeanor Assault
Most simple assault cases are Class 1 misdemeanors.
Potential penalties:
- Up to 6 months in jail
- Fines
- Probation
- Counseling requirements
- Restitution to Victims for Economic Loss
These cases are typically handled in municipal or justice courts.
Aggravated Assault (Felony)
Assault becomes aggravated if it involves:
- Serious physical injury
- Use of a deadly weapon
- Assault against a police officer, first responder, healthcare worker, or teacher
- Assault causing substantial disfigurement
- Victim under 15 years old
Aggravated assault can range from Class 2 to Class 6 felonies.
Penalties may include:
- Years in Arizona state prison
- Fines
- Counseling requirements
- Restitution to Victims for Economic Loss
- Supervised Probation
Self-Defense in Arizona
Arizona law allows use of force in self-defense in certain situations. A successful self-defense argument may require showing:
- Immediate threat
- Proportional force
- Reasonable belief of harm
Each case requires detailed legal analysis.
Long-Term Consequences of Assault Convictions
Even misdemeanor assault can impact:
- Employment background checks
- Professional licenses
- Immigration status
- Firearm rights (in certain cases)
Felony assault carries even more severe collateral consequences.
If you are facing assault charges in Arizona, call the Law Offices of T. M. Allen immediately.
Disclaimer: This post is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Reading does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws vary by state and individual circumstances. If you have questions about your specific situation, consult with a qualified attorney.
About the Author
Tyler M. Allen is a Tempe criminal defense and DUI attorney with extensive experience representing clients in misdemeanor, felony, and DUI cases. A graduate of Phoenix School of Law, Mr. Allen has successfully defended thousands of clients and has achieved numerous not-guilty verdicts and dismissals through his trial experience in Arizona courts.
AZ Bar #189388
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